3.122 \(\int \frac{c+d x}{(a+b x^4)^4} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=291 \[ \frac{x (77 c+60 d x)}{384 a^3 \left (a+b x^4\right )}+\frac{x (11 c+10 d x)}{96 a^2 \left (a+b x^4\right )^2}-\frac{77 c \log \left (-\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{a} \sqrt [4]{b} x+\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b} x^2\right )}{512 \sqrt{2} a^{15/4} \sqrt [4]{b}}+\frac{77 c \log \left (\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{a} \sqrt [4]{b} x+\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b} x^2\right )}{512 \sqrt{2} a^{15/4} \sqrt [4]{b}}-\frac{77 c \tan ^{-1}\left (1-\frac{\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{b} x}{\sqrt [4]{a}}\right )}{256 \sqrt{2} a^{15/4} \sqrt [4]{b}}+\frac{77 c \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{b} x}{\sqrt [4]{a}}+1\right )}{256 \sqrt{2} a^{15/4} \sqrt [4]{b}}+\frac{5 d \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{b} x^2}{\sqrt{a}}\right )}{32 a^{7/2} \sqrt{b}}+\frac{x (c+d x)}{12 a \left (a+b x^4\right )^3} \]

[Out]

(x*(c + d*x))/(12*a*(a + b*x^4)^3) + (x*(11*c + 10*d*x))/(96*a^2*(a + b*x^4)^2) + (x*(77*c + 60*d*x))/(384*a^3
*(a + b*x^4)) + (5*d*ArcTan[(Sqrt[b]*x^2)/Sqrt[a]])/(32*a^(7/2)*Sqrt[b]) - (77*c*ArcTan[1 - (Sqrt[2]*b^(1/4)*x
)/a^(1/4)])/(256*Sqrt[2]*a^(15/4)*b^(1/4)) + (77*c*ArcTan[1 + (Sqrt[2]*b^(1/4)*x)/a^(1/4)])/(256*Sqrt[2]*a^(15
/4)*b^(1/4)) - (77*c*Log[Sqrt[a] - Sqrt[2]*a^(1/4)*b^(1/4)*x + Sqrt[b]*x^2])/(512*Sqrt[2]*a^(15/4)*b^(1/4)) +
(77*c*Log[Sqrt[a] + Sqrt[2]*a^(1/4)*b^(1/4)*x + Sqrt[b]*x^2])/(512*Sqrt[2]*a^(15/4)*b^(1/4))

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Rubi [A]  time = 0.267577, antiderivative size = 291, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 16, number of rules used = 10, integrand size = 15, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.667, Rules used = {1855, 1876, 211, 1165, 628, 1162, 617, 204, 275, 205} \[ \frac{x (77 c+60 d x)}{384 a^3 \left (a+b x^4\right )}+\frac{x (11 c+10 d x)}{96 a^2 \left (a+b x^4\right )^2}-\frac{77 c \log \left (-\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{a} \sqrt [4]{b} x+\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b} x^2\right )}{512 \sqrt{2} a^{15/4} \sqrt [4]{b}}+\frac{77 c \log \left (\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{a} \sqrt [4]{b} x+\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b} x^2\right )}{512 \sqrt{2} a^{15/4} \sqrt [4]{b}}-\frac{77 c \tan ^{-1}\left (1-\frac{\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{b} x}{\sqrt [4]{a}}\right )}{256 \sqrt{2} a^{15/4} \sqrt [4]{b}}+\frac{77 c \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{b} x}{\sqrt [4]{a}}+1\right )}{256 \sqrt{2} a^{15/4} \sqrt [4]{b}}+\frac{5 d \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{b} x^2}{\sqrt{a}}\right )}{32 a^{7/2} \sqrt{b}}+\frac{x (c+d x)}{12 a \left (a+b x^4\right )^3} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[(c + d*x)/(a + b*x^4)^4,x]

[Out]

(x*(c + d*x))/(12*a*(a + b*x^4)^3) + (x*(11*c + 10*d*x))/(96*a^2*(a + b*x^4)^2) + (x*(77*c + 60*d*x))/(384*a^3
*(a + b*x^4)) + (5*d*ArcTan[(Sqrt[b]*x^2)/Sqrt[a]])/(32*a^(7/2)*Sqrt[b]) - (77*c*ArcTan[1 - (Sqrt[2]*b^(1/4)*x
)/a^(1/4)])/(256*Sqrt[2]*a^(15/4)*b^(1/4)) + (77*c*ArcTan[1 + (Sqrt[2]*b^(1/4)*x)/a^(1/4)])/(256*Sqrt[2]*a^(15
/4)*b^(1/4)) - (77*c*Log[Sqrt[a] - Sqrt[2]*a^(1/4)*b^(1/4)*x + Sqrt[b]*x^2])/(512*Sqrt[2]*a^(15/4)*b^(1/4)) +
(77*c*Log[Sqrt[a] + Sqrt[2]*a^(1/4)*b^(1/4)*x + Sqrt[b]*x^2])/(512*Sqrt[2]*a^(15/4)*b^(1/4))

Rule 1855

Int[(Pq_)*((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_.))^(p_), x_Symbol] :> -Simp[(x*Pq*(a + b*x^n)^(p + 1))/(a*n*(p + 1)), x] + Di
st[1/(a*n*(p + 1)), Int[ExpandToSum[n*(p + 1)*Pq + D[x*Pq, x], x]*(a + b*x^n)^(p + 1), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b},
 x] && PolyQ[Pq, x] && IGtQ[n, 0] && LtQ[p, -1] && LtQ[Expon[Pq, x], n - 1]

Rule 1876

Int[(Pq_)/((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_)), x_Symbol] :> With[{v = Sum[(x^ii*(Coeff[Pq, x, ii] + Coeff[Pq, x, n/2 + ii
]*x^(n/2)))/(a + b*x^n), {ii, 0, n/2 - 1}]}, Int[v, x] /; SumQ[v]] /; FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && PolyQ[Pq, x] && IGtQ
[n/2, 0] && Expon[Pq, x] < n

Rule 211

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^4)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> With[{r = Numerator[Rt[a/b, 2]], s = Denominator[Rt[a/b, 2]]}, Di
st[1/(2*r), Int[(r - s*x^2)/(a + b*x^4), x], x] + Dist[1/(2*r), Int[(r + s*x^2)/(a + b*x^4), x], x]] /; FreeQ[
{a, b}, x] && (GtQ[a/b, 0] || (PosQ[a/b] && AtomQ[SplitProduct[SumBaseQ, a]] && AtomQ[SplitProduct[SumBaseQ, b
]]))

Rule 1165

Int[((d_) + (e_.)*(x_)^2)/((a_) + (c_.)*(x_)^4), x_Symbol] :> With[{q = Rt[(-2*d)/e, 2]}, Dist[e/(2*c*q), Int[
(q - 2*x)/Simp[d/e + q*x - x^2, x], x], x] + Dist[e/(2*c*q), Int[(q + 2*x)/Simp[d/e - q*x - x^2, x], x], x]] /
; FreeQ[{a, c, d, e}, x] && EqQ[c*d^2 - a*e^2, 0] && NegQ[d*e]

Rule 628

Int[((d_) + (e_.)*(x_))/((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_) + (c_.)*(x_)^2), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(d*Log[RemoveContent[a + b*x +
c*x^2, x]])/b, x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e}, x] && EqQ[2*c*d - b*e, 0]

Rule 1162

Int[((d_) + (e_.)*(x_)^2)/((a_) + (c_.)*(x_)^4), x_Symbol] :> With[{q = Rt[(2*d)/e, 2]}, Dist[e/(2*c), Int[1/S
imp[d/e + q*x + x^2, x], x], x] + Dist[e/(2*c), Int[1/Simp[d/e - q*x + x^2, x], x], x]] /; FreeQ[{a, c, d, e},
 x] && EqQ[c*d^2 - a*e^2, 0] && PosQ[d*e]

Rule 617

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_) + (c_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> With[{q = 1 - 4*Simplify[(a*c)/b^2]}, Dist[-2/b, Sub
st[Int[1/(q - x^2), x], x, 1 + (2*c*x)/b], x] /; RationalQ[q] && (EqQ[q^2, 1] ||  !RationalQ[b^2 - 4*a*c])] /;
 FreeQ[{a, b, c}, x] && NeQ[b^2 - 4*a*c, 0]

Rule 204

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> -Simp[ArcTan[(Rt[-b, 2]*x)/Rt[-a, 2]]/(Rt[-a, 2]*Rt[-b, 2]), x] /
; FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && PosQ[a/b] && (LtQ[a, 0] || LtQ[b, 0])

Rule 275

Int[(x_)^(m_.)*((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(p_), x_Symbol] :> With[{k = GCD[m + 1, n]}, Dist[1/k, Subst[Int[x^((m
 + 1)/k - 1)*(a + b*x^(n/k))^p, x], x, x^k], x] /; k != 1] /; FreeQ[{a, b, p}, x] && IGtQ[n, 0] && IntegerQ[m]

Rule 205

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(Rt[a/b, 2]*ArcTan[x/Rt[a/b, 2]])/a, x] /; FreeQ[{a, b}, x]
&& PosQ[a/b]

Rubi steps

\begin{align*} \int \frac{c+d x}{\left (a+b x^4\right )^4} \, dx &=\frac{x (c+d x)}{12 a \left (a+b x^4\right )^3}-\frac{\int \frac{-11 c-10 d x}{\left (a+b x^4\right )^3} \, dx}{12 a}\\ &=\frac{x (c+d x)}{12 a \left (a+b x^4\right )^3}+\frac{x (11 c+10 d x)}{96 a^2 \left (a+b x^4\right )^2}+\frac{\int \frac{77 c+60 d x}{\left (a+b x^4\right )^2} \, dx}{96 a^2}\\ &=\frac{x (c+d x)}{12 a \left (a+b x^4\right )^3}+\frac{x (11 c+10 d x)}{96 a^2 \left (a+b x^4\right )^2}+\frac{x (77 c+60 d x)}{384 a^3 \left (a+b x^4\right )}-\frac{\int \frac{-231 c-120 d x}{a+b x^4} \, dx}{384 a^3}\\ &=\frac{x (c+d x)}{12 a \left (a+b x^4\right )^3}+\frac{x (11 c+10 d x)}{96 a^2 \left (a+b x^4\right )^2}+\frac{x (77 c+60 d x)}{384 a^3 \left (a+b x^4\right )}-\frac{\int \left (-\frac{231 c}{a+b x^4}-\frac{120 d x}{a+b x^4}\right ) \, dx}{384 a^3}\\ &=\frac{x (c+d x)}{12 a \left (a+b x^4\right )^3}+\frac{x (11 c+10 d x)}{96 a^2 \left (a+b x^4\right )^2}+\frac{x (77 c+60 d x)}{384 a^3 \left (a+b x^4\right )}+\frac{(77 c) \int \frac{1}{a+b x^4} \, dx}{128 a^3}+\frac{(5 d) \int \frac{x}{a+b x^4} \, dx}{16 a^3}\\ &=\frac{x (c+d x)}{12 a \left (a+b x^4\right )^3}+\frac{x (11 c+10 d x)}{96 a^2 \left (a+b x^4\right )^2}+\frac{x (77 c+60 d x)}{384 a^3 \left (a+b x^4\right )}+\frac{(77 c) \int \frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b} x^2}{a+b x^4} \, dx}{256 a^{7/2}}+\frac{(77 c) \int \frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b} x^2}{a+b x^4} \, dx}{256 a^{7/2}}+\frac{(5 d) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{a+b x^2} \, dx,x,x^2\right )}{32 a^3}\\ &=\frac{x (c+d x)}{12 a \left (a+b x^4\right )^3}+\frac{x (11 c+10 d x)}{96 a^2 \left (a+b x^4\right )^2}+\frac{x (77 c+60 d x)}{384 a^3 \left (a+b x^4\right )}+\frac{5 d \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{b} x^2}{\sqrt{a}}\right )}{32 a^{7/2} \sqrt{b}}+\frac{(77 c) \int \frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{b}}-\frac{\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{a} x}{\sqrt [4]{b}}+x^2} \, dx}{512 a^{7/2} \sqrt{b}}+\frac{(77 c) \int \frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{b}}+\frac{\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{a} x}{\sqrt [4]{b}}+x^2} \, dx}{512 a^{7/2} \sqrt{b}}-\frac{(77 c) \int \frac{\frac{\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{a}}{\sqrt [4]{b}}+2 x}{-\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{b}}-\frac{\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{a} x}{\sqrt [4]{b}}-x^2} \, dx}{512 \sqrt{2} a^{15/4} \sqrt [4]{b}}-\frac{(77 c) \int \frac{\frac{\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{a}}{\sqrt [4]{b}}-2 x}{-\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{b}}+\frac{\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{a} x}{\sqrt [4]{b}}-x^2} \, dx}{512 \sqrt{2} a^{15/4} \sqrt [4]{b}}\\ &=\frac{x (c+d x)}{12 a \left (a+b x^4\right )^3}+\frac{x (11 c+10 d x)}{96 a^2 \left (a+b x^4\right )^2}+\frac{x (77 c+60 d x)}{384 a^3 \left (a+b x^4\right )}+\frac{5 d \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{b} x^2}{\sqrt{a}}\right )}{32 a^{7/2} \sqrt{b}}-\frac{77 c \log \left (\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{a} \sqrt [4]{b} x+\sqrt{b} x^2\right )}{512 \sqrt{2} a^{15/4} \sqrt [4]{b}}+\frac{77 c \log \left (\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{a} \sqrt [4]{b} x+\sqrt{b} x^2\right )}{512 \sqrt{2} a^{15/4} \sqrt [4]{b}}+\frac{(77 c) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{-1-x^2} \, dx,x,1-\frac{\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{b} x}{\sqrt [4]{a}}\right )}{256 \sqrt{2} a^{15/4} \sqrt [4]{b}}-\frac{(77 c) \operatorname{Subst}\left (\int \frac{1}{-1-x^2} \, dx,x,1+\frac{\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{b} x}{\sqrt [4]{a}}\right )}{256 \sqrt{2} a^{15/4} \sqrt [4]{b}}\\ &=\frac{x (c+d x)}{12 a \left (a+b x^4\right )^3}+\frac{x (11 c+10 d x)}{96 a^2 \left (a+b x^4\right )^2}+\frac{x (77 c+60 d x)}{384 a^3 \left (a+b x^4\right )}+\frac{5 d \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{b} x^2}{\sqrt{a}}\right )}{32 a^{7/2} \sqrt{b}}-\frac{77 c \tan ^{-1}\left (1-\frac{\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{b} x}{\sqrt [4]{a}}\right )}{256 \sqrt{2} a^{15/4} \sqrt [4]{b}}+\frac{77 c \tan ^{-1}\left (1+\frac{\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{b} x}{\sqrt [4]{a}}\right )}{256 \sqrt{2} a^{15/4} \sqrt [4]{b}}-\frac{77 c \log \left (\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{a} \sqrt [4]{b} x+\sqrt{b} x^2\right )}{512 \sqrt{2} a^{15/4} \sqrt [4]{b}}+\frac{77 c \log \left (\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{a} \sqrt [4]{b} x+\sqrt{b} x^2\right )}{512 \sqrt{2} a^{15/4} \sqrt [4]{b}}\\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [A]  time = 0.284213, size = 274, normalized size = 0.94 \[ \frac{\frac{256 a^{11/4} x (c+d x)}{\left (a+b x^4\right )^3}+\frac{32 a^{7/4} x (11 c+10 d x)}{\left (a+b x^4\right )^2}+\frac{8 a^{3/4} x (77 c+60 d x)}{a+b x^4}-\frac{6 \left (80 \sqrt [4]{a} d+77 \sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{b} c\right ) \tan ^{-1}\left (1-\frac{\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{b} x}{\sqrt [4]{a}}\right )}{\sqrt{b}}+\frac{6 \left (77 \sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{b} c-80 \sqrt [4]{a} d\right ) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{b} x}{\sqrt [4]{a}}+1\right )}{\sqrt{b}}-\frac{231 \sqrt{2} c \log \left (-\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{a} \sqrt [4]{b} x+\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b} x^2\right )}{\sqrt [4]{b}}+\frac{231 \sqrt{2} c \log \left (\sqrt{2} \sqrt [4]{a} \sqrt [4]{b} x+\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b} x^2\right )}{\sqrt [4]{b}}}{3072 a^{15/4}} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[(c + d*x)/(a + b*x^4)^4,x]

[Out]

((256*a^(11/4)*x*(c + d*x))/(a + b*x^4)^3 + (32*a^(7/4)*x*(11*c + 10*d*x))/(a + b*x^4)^2 + (8*a^(3/4)*x*(77*c
+ 60*d*x))/(a + b*x^4) - (6*(77*Sqrt[2]*b^(1/4)*c + 80*a^(1/4)*d)*ArcTan[1 - (Sqrt[2]*b^(1/4)*x)/a^(1/4)])/Sqr
t[b] + (6*(77*Sqrt[2]*b^(1/4)*c - 80*a^(1/4)*d)*ArcTan[1 + (Sqrt[2]*b^(1/4)*x)/a^(1/4)])/Sqrt[b] - (231*Sqrt[2
]*c*Log[Sqrt[a] - Sqrt[2]*a^(1/4)*b^(1/4)*x + Sqrt[b]*x^2])/b^(1/4) + (231*Sqrt[2]*c*Log[Sqrt[a] + Sqrt[2]*a^(
1/4)*b^(1/4)*x + Sqrt[b]*x^2])/b^(1/4))/(3072*a^(15/4))

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Maple [A]  time = 0.014, size = 225, normalized size = 0.8 \begin{align*}{\frac{1}{ \left ( b{x}^{4}+a \right ) ^{3}} \left ({\frac{5\,{b}^{2}d{x}^{10}}{32\,{a}^{3}}}+{\frac{77\,{b}^{2}c{x}^{9}}{384\,{a}^{3}}}+{\frac{5\,bd{x}^{6}}{12\,{a}^{2}}}+{\frac{33\,bc{x}^{5}}{64\,{a}^{2}}}+{\frac{11\,d{x}^{2}}{32\,a}}+{\frac{51\,cx}{128\,a}} \right ) }+{\frac{77\,c\sqrt{2}}{1024\,{a}^{4}}\sqrt [4]{{\frac{a}{b}}}\ln \left ({ \left ({x}^{2}+\sqrt [4]{{\frac{a}{b}}}x\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{{\frac{a}{b}}} \right ) \left ({x}^{2}-\sqrt [4]{{\frac{a}{b}}}x\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{{\frac{a}{b}}} \right ) ^{-1}} \right ) }+{\frac{77\,c\sqrt{2}}{512\,{a}^{4}}\sqrt [4]{{\frac{a}{b}}}\arctan \left ({x\sqrt{2}{\frac{1}{\sqrt [4]{{\frac{a}{b}}}}}}+1 \right ) }+{\frac{77\,c\sqrt{2}}{512\,{a}^{4}}\sqrt [4]{{\frac{a}{b}}}\arctan \left ({x\sqrt{2}{\frac{1}{\sqrt [4]{{\frac{a}{b}}}}}}-1 \right ) }+{\frac{5\,d}{32\,{a}^{3}}\arctan \left ({x}^{2}\sqrt{{\frac{b}{a}}} \right ){\frac{1}{\sqrt{ab}}}} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((d*x+c)/(b*x^4+a)^4,x)

[Out]

(5/32*d/a^3*b^2*x^10+77/384*c/a^3*b^2*x^9+5/12/a^2*d*b*x^6+33/64/a^2*c*b*x^5+11/32*d/a*x^2+51/128*c/a*x)/(b*x^
4+a)^3+77/1024/a^4*c*(1/b*a)^(1/4)*2^(1/2)*ln((x^2+(1/b*a)^(1/4)*x*2^(1/2)+(1/b*a)^(1/2))/(x^2-(1/b*a)^(1/4)*x
*2^(1/2)+(1/b*a)^(1/2)))+77/512/a^4*c*(1/b*a)^(1/4)*2^(1/2)*arctan(2^(1/2)/(1/b*a)^(1/4)*x+1)+77/512/a^4*c*(1/
b*a)^(1/4)*2^(1/2)*arctan(2^(1/2)/(1/b*a)^(1/4)*x-1)+5/32/a^3*d/(a*b)^(1/2)*arctan(x^2*(b/a)^(1/2))

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Maxima [F(-2)]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \text{Exception raised: ValueError} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((d*x+c)/(b*x^4+a)^4,x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

Exception raised: ValueError

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Fricas [F(-1)]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \text{Timed out} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((d*x+c)/(b*x^4+a)^4,x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

Timed out

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Sympy [A]  time = 6.6255, size = 231, normalized size = 0.79 \begin{align*} \operatorname{RootSum}{\left (68719476736 t^{4} a^{15} b^{2} + 838860800 t^{2} a^{8} b d^{2} - 485703680 t a^{4} b c^{2} d + 2560000 a d^{4} + 35153041 b c^{4}, \left ( t \mapsto t \log{\left (x + \frac{- 429496729600 t^{3} a^{12} b d^{2} - 62170071040 t^{2} a^{8} b c^{2} d - 2621440000 t a^{5} d^{4} - 17998356992 t a^{4} b c^{4} + 1897280000 a c^{2} d^{3}}{788480000 a c d^{4} - 2706784157 b c^{5}} \right )} \right )\right )} + \frac{153 a^{2} c x + 132 a^{2} d x^{2} + 198 a b c x^{5} + 160 a b d x^{6} + 77 b^{2} c x^{9} + 60 b^{2} d x^{10}}{384 a^{6} + 1152 a^{5} b x^{4} + 1152 a^{4} b^{2} x^{8} + 384 a^{3} b^{3} x^{12}} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((d*x+c)/(b*x**4+a)**4,x)

[Out]

RootSum(68719476736*_t**4*a**15*b**2 + 838860800*_t**2*a**8*b*d**2 - 485703680*_t*a**4*b*c**2*d + 2560000*a*d*
*4 + 35153041*b*c**4, Lambda(_t, _t*log(x + (-429496729600*_t**3*a**12*b*d**2 - 62170071040*_t**2*a**8*b*c**2*
d - 2621440000*_t*a**5*d**4 - 17998356992*_t*a**4*b*c**4 + 1897280000*a*c**2*d**3)/(788480000*a*c*d**4 - 27067
84157*b*c**5)))) + (153*a**2*c*x + 132*a**2*d*x**2 + 198*a*b*c*x**5 + 160*a*b*d*x**6 + 77*b**2*c*x**9 + 60*b**
2*d*x**10)/(384*a**6 + 1152*a**5*b*x**4 + 1152*a**4*b**2*x**8 + 384*a**3*b**3*x**12)

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Giac [A]  time = 1.07999, size = 378, normalized size = 1.3 \begin{align*} \frac{77 \, \sqrt{2} \left (a b^{3}\right )^{\frac{1}{4}} c \log \left (x^{2} + \sqrt{2} x \left (\frac{a}{b}\right )^{\frac{1}{4}} + \sqrt{\frac{a}{b}}\right )}{1024 \, a^{4} b} - \frac{77 \, \sqrt{2} \left (a b^{3}\right )^{\frac{1}{4}} c \log \left (x^{2} - \sqrt{2} x \left (\frac{a}{b}\right )^{\frac{1}{4}} + \sqrt{\frac{a}{b}}\right )}{1024 \, a^{4} b} + \frac{\sqrt{2}{\left (40 \, \sqrt{2} \sqrt{a b} b d + 77 \, \left (a b^{3}\right )^{\frac{1}{4}} b c\right )} \arctan \left (\frac{\sqrt{2}{\left (2 \, x + \sqrt{2} \left (\frac{a}{b}\right )^{\frac{1}{4}}\right )}}{2 \, \left (\frac{a}{b}\right )^{\frac{1}{4}}}\right )}{512 \, a^{4} b^{2}} + \frac{\sqrt{2}{\left (40 \, \sqrt{2} \sqrt{a b} b d + 77 \, \left (a b^{3}\right )^{\frac{1}{4}} b c\right )} \arctan \left (\frac{\sqrt{2}{\left (2 \, x - \sqrt{2} \left (\frac{a}{b}\right )^{\frac{1}{4}}\right )}}{2 \, \left (\frac{a}{b}\right )^{\frac{1}{4}}}\right )}{512 \, a^{4} b^{2}} + \frac{60 \, b^{2} d x^{10} + 77 \, b^{2} c x^{9} + 160 \, a b d x^{6} + 198 \, a b c x^{5} + 132 \, a^{2} d x^{2} + 153 \, a^{2} c x}{384 \,{\left (b x^{4} + a\right )}^{3} a^{3}} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((d*x+c)/(b*x^4+a)^4,x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

77/1024*sqrt(2)*(a*b^3)^(1/4)*c*log(x^2 + sqrt(2)*x*(a/b)^(1/4) + sqrt(a/b))/(a^4*b) - 77/1024*sqrt(2)*(a*b^3)
^(1/4)*c*log(x^2 - sqrt(2)*x*(a/b)^(1/4) + sqrt(a/b))/(a^4*b) + 1/512*sqrt(2)*(40*sqrt(2)*sqrt(a*b)*b*d + 77*(
a*b^3)^(1/4)*b*c)*arctan(1/2*sqrt(2)*(2*x + sqrt(2)*(a/b)^(1/4))/(a/b)^(1/4))/(a^4*b^2) + 1/512*sqrt(2)*(40*sq
rt(2)*sqrt(a*b)*b*d + 77*(a*b^3)^(1/4)*b*c)*arctan(1/2*sqrt(2)*(2*x - sqrt(2)*(a/b)^(1/4))/(a/b)^(1/4))/(a^4*b
^2) + 1/384*(60*b^2*d*x^10 + 77*b^2*c*x^9 + 160*a*b*d*x^6 + 198*a*b*c*x^5 + 132*a^2*d*x^2 + 153*a^2*c*x)/((b*x
^4 + a)^3*a^3)